Wednesday 06 2021

V-I Curve Plotting Programs V.24 (DAC, ADC, CSA)

V-I Curve Plotting Programs V.24 (DAC, ADC, CSA)

# vip2402.py tlfong01 2021jan06hkt1624


import dac_mcp4725_v2401 as dac

import adc_mcp3201_v2401 as adc


# *** Init/Main Function ***


# *** DAC MCP4725 Test Functions ***




def init():

    pass

    return


def main():

    '''

    dac.testMcp4725SetValV01('1.50V')

    adc.testAdc('SpiPort00')

    adc.testAdc('SpiPort01')

    adc.testAdc('SpiPort10')

    adc.testAdc('SpiPort11')  

    '''

    

    dac.testSetAnalogValV01()

    adc.testAdc('SpiPort00')

    adc.testAdc('SpiPort01')

    adc.testAdc('SpiPort10')

    adc.testAdc('SpiPort11')  

    

    return


if __name__ == '__main__':

    main()


# *** End of Program ********************************************************************


# *** Sample Outputs ***


'''

>>> %Run vip2301.py

Begin testMcp4725SetValV01(), ...

  digiValName = 1.50V

  digiValName = 1.50V

  digiValName = 1.50V

  digiValName = 1.50V

End   testMcp4725SetValV01().

    MCP3201 ADC Results:

      spiPortName      = SpiPort00

      recvArray        = [15, 167]

      Binary  = 0x7d3

      Decimal = 1.47 V

    MCP3201 ADC Results:

      spiPortName      = SpiPort01

      recvArray        = [13, 128]

      Binary  = 0x6c0

      Decimal = 1.27 V

    MCP3201 ADC Results:

      spiPortName      = SpiPort10

      recvArray        = [15, 168]

      Binary  = 0x7d4

      Decimal = 1.47 V

    MCP3201 ADC Results:

      spiPortName      = SpiPort11

      recvArray        = [15, 170]

      Binary  = 0x7d5

      Decimal = 1.47 V

>>> 


'''


# *** End of Sample Output ***


# dacMcp4725v2401.py tlfong01 2021jan06hkt1614


from datetime      import datetime

from time          import sleep

from signal        import pause

import             os

import             sys

import             smbus


# *** Config ***


i2cBus1 = smbus.SMBus(1)

i2cBus3 = smbus.SMBus(3) 


i2cBusDict = {'I2cBus1': i2cBus1,

              'I2cBus3': i2cBus3,

             }


# *** System Functions ***


def pause(pauseTimeName):

    sleep(i2cControlByteDict[pauseTimeName])

    return


def convertTwoCompNumToDecNum(twoCompNum):

    twoCompNumStr = bin(twoCompNum)

    numBytes = 2

    val = int(twoCompNumStr, numBytes)

    b = val.to_bytes(numBytes, byteorder=sys.byteorder, signed = False)

    return int.from_bytes(b, byteorder = sys.byteorder, signed = True)


i2cControlByteDict = {

    'TenMilliSeconds'    : 0.01,

    'FourTimes'          : 4,

    'OneMillionTimes'    : 1000000,

    'TwentyMilliSeconds' : 0.02,

    }


timeNowLong  = str(datetime.now())

timeNowShort = str(datetime.now())[0:16]


# *** System Config Functions ***


def getSystemInfo():

    print('\n# *** System Info *****************************************************')

    

    print('\n>>>>> ', 'Date', '<<<<<')

    os.system('date')

    

    print('\n>>>>> ', 'linux version', 'buster version, Rpi4B model, Rpi4B memory', '<<<<<')

    os.system('cat /etc/issue.net')

    os.system('uname -a')

    os.system('grep Model /proc/cpuinfo')

    os.system('grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo')

    

    print('\n>>>>> ', 'i2c baudrate', '<<<<<')

    os.system('grep dtparam=i2c /boot/config.txt')

    

    print('\n>>>>> ', 'i2c dtoverlay', '<<<<<')

    os.system('grep dtoverlay=i2c /boot/config.txt')

    print('\n>>>>> ', 'ls /dev/i2c*', '<<<<<')    

    os.system('ls /dev/i2c*')

    i2cdetectCommand = 'i2cdetect -y 1'

    print('\n>>>>> ', i2cdetectCommand, '<<<<<')

    os.system(i2cdetectCommand)

    #i2cdetectCommand = 'i2cdetect -y 3'

    #print('\n>>>>> ', i2cdetectCommand, '<<<<<')

    #os.system(i2cdetectCommand)

    #i2cdetectCommand = 'i2cdetect -y 4'

    #print('\n>>>>> ', i2cdetectCommand, '<<<<<')

    #os.system(i2cdetectCommand) 

    return


def getUartConfigInfo():

    print('\n# *** UART BaudRate *****************************************************') 

    os.system('grep dtparam=i2c /boot/config.txt')

    return


# *** Write/Read Device One Byte ***


def quickWriteDevOneByte(i2cBus, devAddr, writeByte):

    i2cBus.write_byte(devAddr, writeByte)

    return    


def quickReadDevOneByte(i2cBus, devAddr):

    readByte = i2cBus.read_byte(devAddr)

    return readByte


# *** Write/Read/Print Device Two Bytes / Device Register One Byte ***


def writeDevTwoBytes(i2cBus, devAddr, writeByte1, writeByte2):

    i2cBus.write_byte_data(devAddr, writeByte1, writeByte2)

    return


def writeDevThreeBytes(i2cBus, devAddr, writeByte1, writeByte2, writeByte3): 

    i2cBus.write_block_data(devAddr, writeByte1, [writeByte2, writeByte3])

    return


def writeRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regName, writeByte):

    devAddr = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

    regAddr = regAddrDict[regName]

    writeDevTwoBytes(i2cBus, devAddr, regAddr, writeByte)

    return


def readDevOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrAddr, readByteAddr):

    readByte = i2cBus.read_byte_data(devAddr, readByteAddr)

    return readByte


def readDevReadByteAddrByteOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrAddr, readByteAddr): # !!! Not Tested !!!

    readByte = readDevOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrAddr, readByteAddr)

    return readByte


def readDevControlByteOneByte(i2cBus, devAddr, controlByte):

    readByte = i2cBus.read_byte_data(devAddr, controlByte)

    return readByte


def readRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devName, regAddrDict, regName):

    devAddr = devAddrDict[devName]

    regAddr = regAddrDict[regName]

    readByte = i2cBus.read_byte_data(devAddr, regAddr)

    return readByte


def printRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devName, regAddrDict, regName):

    readByte = readRegOneByte(i2cBusName, devAddrDict, devName, regAddrDict, regName)

    print(printTitle, hex(readByte))

    return

  

# *** Device Write / Read / Print Register Functions ***


def readRegister(busName, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName):

   

    i2cBus = i2cBusDict[busName]

    readByte = readRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName)

    

    return readByte


def readVerifyRegister(moduleType, moduleNickName, busName, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName, controlByteDict, verifyByteName):

    

    i2cBus = i2cBusDict[busName]

    verifyByte = controlByteDict[verifyByteName]

    

    readByte = readRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName) 

    

    if readByte == verifyByte:

        verifyResultsString = 'Success'

    else:

        verifyResultsString = 'Failure'


    devAddr = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

    

    fprint.printTitleString('Date Time',                           fprint.indentFormat640, str(datetime.now())[0:16])

    fprint.printTitleString('ModuleType',                          fprint.indentFormat640, moduleType)

    fprint.printTitleString('ModuleNickName',                      fprint.indentFormat640, moduleNickName)

    fprint.printTitleString('I2C Bus Name',                        fprint.indentFormat640, busName)

    fprint.printTitleString('Device Addr Name',                    fprint.indentFormat640, devAddrName)

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('Device Address',                  fprint.indentFormat640, devAddr)

    fprint.printTitleString('Register Name',                       fprint.indentFormat640, regAddrName)

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('VerifyByte',                      fprint.indentFormat640, verifyByte) 

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('Byte Read from Register',         fprint.indentFormat640, readByte)    

    fprint.printTitleString('Verify Results',                      fprint.indentFormat640, verifyResultsString)

 

    return verifyResultsString


def writeVerifyRegister(moduleType, moduleNickName, busName, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName, controlByteDict, writeByteName):

    

    i2cBus = i2cBusDict[busName]

    writeByte = controlByteDict[writeByteName]

    

    writeRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName, writeByte) 

    readByte = readRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName) 

    

    if readByte == writeByte:

        resultsString = 'Success'

    else:

        resultsString = 'Failure'


    devAddr = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

    

    fprint.printTitleString('Date Time',                           fprint.indentFormat640, str(datetime.now())[0:16])

    fprint.printTitleString('ModuleType',                          fprint.indentFormat640, moduleType)

    fprint.printTitleString('ModuleNickName',                      fprint.indentFormat640, moduleNickName)

    fprint.printTitleString('I2C Bus Name',                        fprint.indentFormat640, busName)

    fprint.printTitleString('Device Addr Name',                    fprint.indentFormat640, devAddrName)

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('Device Address',                  fprint.indentFormat640, devAddr)

    fprint.printTitleString('Register Name',                       fprint.indentFormat640, regAddrName)

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('Byte Written   to   Register',    fprint.indentFormat640, writeByte) 

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('Byte Read back from Register',    fprint.indentFormat640, readByte)    

    fprint.printTitleString('Verify Results',                      fprint.indentFormat640, resultsString)

 

    return


def writeVerifyModuleRegister(moduleTypeName, moduleNickName, regAddrName, writeByteName):

    

    moduleDict = moduleDictDict[moduleTypeName]

    

    moduleType = moduleDict['ModuleType']    

    busName = moduleDict[moduleNickName]['I2cBusName']

    controlByteDict = moduleDict['ControlByteDict']

    

    devAddrDict = moduleDict['DevAddrDict']

    devAddrName = moduleDict[moduleNickName]['DevAddrName']

    

    regAddrDict = moduleDict['RegAddrDict']

    regAddr     = regAddrDict[regAddrName] 

    

    i2cBus = i2cBusDict[busName]

    writeByte = controlByteDict[writeByteName]

    

    writeRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName, writeByte) 

    readByte = readRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName) 

    

    if readByte == writeByte:

        writeVerifyResultsString = 'Success'

    else:

        writeVerifyResultsString = 'Failure'


    devAddr = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

    

    fprint.printTitleString('Date Time',                                fprint.indentFormat640, str(datetime.now())[0:16])

    fprint.printTitleString('ModuleType',                               fprint.indentFormat640, moduleType)

    fprint.printTitleString('ModuleNickName',                           fprint.indentFormat640, moduleNickName)

    fprint.printTitleString('I2C Bus Name',                             fprint.indentFormat640, busName)

    fprint.printTitleString('Device Addr Name',                         fprint.indentFormat640, devAddrName)

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('Device Address Byte',                  fprint.indentFormat640, devAddr)

    fprint.printTitleString('Register Name',                            fprint.indentFormat640, regAddrName)

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('Register Address Byte',                fprint.indentFormat640, regAddr)   

    fprint.printTitleString('WriteByteName',                            fprint.indentFormat640, writeByteName) 

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('WriteByte (Written to   Register)',    fprint.indentFormat640, writeByte) 

    fprint.printTitleOneByteNum('ReadByte  (Read    from Register)',    fprint.indentFormat640, readByte)    

    fprint.printTitleString('Write Verify Results',                     fprint.indentFormat640, writeVerifyResultsString)


    return writeVerifyResultsString


def pingModule(moduleTypeName, moduleNickName):

    

    moduleDict = moduleDictDict[moduleTypeName]

    

    moduleType = moduleDict['ModuleType']    

    busName = moduleDict[moduleNickName]['I2cBusName']

    controlByteDict = moduleDict['ControlByteDict']

    

    devAddrDict = moduleDict['DevAddrDict']

    devAddrName = moduleDict[moduleNickName]['DevAddrName']

    

    regAddrDict = moduleDict['RegAddrDict']

    regAddrName = moduleDict['PingRegAddrName']

    

    writeByteName = moduleDict['PingWriteByteName']    

  

    writeVerifyRegister(moduleType, moduleNickName, busName, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName,

                          controlByteDict, writeByteName)

  

    return


def readModuleRegister(moduleTypeName, moduleNickName, regAddrName):

    

    moduleDict = moduleDictDict[moduleTypeName]

    

    moduleType = moduleDict['ModuleType']    

    busName = moduleDict[moduleNickName]['I2cBusName']

    controlByteDict = moduleDict['ControlByteDict']

    

    devAddrDict = moduleDict['DevAddrDict']

    devAddrName = moduleDict[moduleNickName]['DevAddrName']

    

    regAddrDict = moduleDict['RegAddrDict']

    

    readByte = readRegister(busName, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName)

  

    return readByte


def readRegister(busName, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName):

    

    i2cBus = i2cBusDict[busName]    

 

    readByte = readRegOneByte(i2cBus, devAddrDict, devAddrName, regAddrDict, regAddrName)

    

    return readByte

 

# ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========  

# *** MCP4725 *** 

# ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========


devAddrDict = \

    {

        'Mcp4725-0'       : 0x60,

        'Mcp4725-1'       : 0x61,

    }


commandByteDict = \

    { 'WriteRegNoEepromPowerDown00' : 0b0000,

    }


digiValDict = \

    {    'FullScale'    : 0xfff, # 3.29V (no load)

         'HalfScale'    : 0x800, # 1.65V

         'ZeroScale'    : 0x000, # 0.00V

         '3.00V'        : 0xe98,

         '1.50V'        : 0xe98 >> 1,

         '0.75V'        : 0xe98 >> 2,

         '0.77V'        : (0xe98 >> 2) + 0x020,

         '0.01V'        : 0x010,

         '0.02V'        : 0x020,

         '0.00V'        : 0x000,

    }


mcp4725ModuleDict = \

    {

        'ModuleType'           : 'MCP4725DAC',

        'ModuleData'          : \

            {

                'Mcp4725I2cBus1Module0': \

                    {

                        'BusName'            : 'I2cBus1',

                        'DevAddrName'        : 'Mcp4725-0',

                        'WritePowerModeName' : 'WriteRegNoEepromPowerDown00',

                    },

                'Mcp4725I2cBus1Module1': \

                    {

                        'BusName'            : 'I2cBus1',

                        'DevAddrName'        : 'Mcp4725-1',

                        'WritePowerModeName' : 'WriteRegNoEepromPowerDown00',

                    },

                'Mcp4725I2cBus3Module0': \

                    {

                        'BusName'            : 'I2cBus3',

                        'DevAddrName'        : 'Mcp4725-0',

                        'WritePowerModeName' : 'WriteRegNoEepromPowerDown00',

                    },

                'Mcp4725I2cBus3Module1': \

                    {

                        'BusName'            : 'I2cBus3',

                        'DevAddrName'        : 'Mcp4725-1',

                        'WritePowerModeName' : 'WriteRegNoEepromPowerDown00',

                    },

            },

    }


# *** Digital and Analog Conversion Functions *


def digiAnaConvertV08(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal):

    writePowerModeDigiValMsb = (writePowerMode << 4) | ((digiVal & 0xf00) >> 8)

    #writePowerModeDigiValMsb = 0x0f

    digiValLsb               = digiVal & 0x0ff

    

    print('  I2cBusName     =', 'I2cBus1')      

    print('  devAddr        =', hex(0x60))

    print('  writePowerMode =', hex(writePowerMode))

    print('  digiVal        =', hex(digiVal))

    print('  writePowerModeDigiValMsb =', hex(writePowerModeDigiValMsb)) 

    print('  digiValLsb     =', hex(digiValLsb))

    

    writeDevTwoBytes(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerModeDigiValMsb, digiValLsb)

    return


def testDigiAnaConvertV08():

    i2cBus         = i2cBus1

    devAddr        = 0x60

    writePowerMode = 0x0

    digiVal        = 0xfff

    pauseSeconds   = 1

    

    digiVal = 0x0ff

    for dacCount in range(15):

        digiAnaConvertV08(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

        sleep(0.25)

        digiVal = digiVal + 0x100

    return


# *** DC Sweep Functions ***


def daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal):

    #print('Begin daConvertV09(), ...')

    writePowerModeDigiValMsb = (writePowerMode << 4) | ((digiVal & 0xf00) >> 8)

    digiValLsb               = digiVal & 0x0ff

    

    #print('  I2cBusName     =', 'I2cBus1')      

    #print('  devAddr        =', hex(0x60))

    #print('  writePowerMode =', hex(writePowerMode))

    #print('  digiVal        =', hex(digiVal))

    #print('  writePowerModeDigiValMsb =', hex(writePowerModeDigiValMsb)) 

    #print('  digiValLsb     =', hex(digiValLsb))

    

    writeDevTwoBytes(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerModeDigiValMsb, digiValLsb)

    #print('End   daConvertV09().')

    return


def dcSweepV01():

    #print('Begin testDaConvertV09(), ...')

    i2cBus          = i2cBus1

    devAddr         = 0x60

    writePowerMode  = 0b0000

    digiValBegin    = 0x000

    digiValEnd      = 0xfff

    TenMilliSeconds = 0.01

 

    digiVal = digiValBegin

    for convertCount in range(100):

        daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

        sleep(TenMilliSeconds)

        digiVal = digiVal + 0x50

        

    #print('End   testDaConvertV09().')

    return


def testDcSweepV01():

    print('Begin testDcSweepV01(), ...')    

    for testCount in range(100000):

        dcSweepV01()

    print('End   testDcSweepV01(), ...') 

    return

    

def testCalibrateV01():

    print('Begin testCalibrate(), ...')

    i2cBusName      = 'I2cBus1'

    devAddrName     = 'Mcp4725-0'

    

    i2cBus          = i2cBusDict[i2cBusName]

    devAddr         = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

    

    writePowerMode  = 0b0000

    digiValBegin    = 0x000

    digiValEnd      = 0xfff

  

    digiVal = digiValDict['0.01V']

    daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

    print('DigiVal =', '0.01V')

    sleep(2)

    

    digiVal = digiValDict['0.02V']

    daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

    print('DigiVal =', '0.02V')

    sleep(2)


    digiVal = digiValDict['0.77V']

    daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

    print('DigiVal =', '0.77V')

    sleep(2)    

  

    print('End   testCalibrate().')

    return


def testCalibrateV02():

    print('Begin testCalibrate(), ...')

    i2cBusName         = 'I2cBus1'

    #devAddrName        = 'Mcp4725-0'

    devAddrName        = 'Mcp4725-1'

    writePowerModeName = 'WriteRegisterNoEepromPowerDown00'

    

    i2cBus          = i2cBusDict[i2cBusName]

    devAddr         = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

    writePowerMode  = commandByteDict[writePowerModeName]

    

    sleepSeconds    = 0.5


    digiValNameList01 = ['FullScale', 'HalfScale', 'ZeroScale', \

                       '3.00V', '1.50V', '0.75V', '0.01V', '0.02V', '0.77V', '3.00V',

                      ]    

                    

    digiValNameList02 = ['3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V']

    

    for digiValName in digiValNameList02:

        print('  digiValName =', digiValName)  

        digiVal = digiValDict[digiValName]

        daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

        sleep(sleepSeconds)

    

    print('End   testCalibrate().')

    return


#def dcSweep(beginDigiValName, endDigiValName, digiValStepName, pauseTimeName, countTotalName):

#    for count in controlByteDict[countTotalName]:

#        print('count =',


def testCalibrateV03():

    print('Begin testCalibrate(), ...')

    i2cBusName         = 'I2cBus1'

    #devAddrName        = 'Mcp4725-0'

    devAddrName        = 'Mcp4725-1'

    writePowerModeName = 'WriteRegisterNoEepromPowerDown00'

    

    i2cBus          = i2cBusDict[i2cBusName]

    devAddr         = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

    writePowerMode  = commandByteDict[writePowerModeName]

    

    sleepSeconds    = 0.5


    digiValNameList01 = ['FullScale', 'HalfScale', 'ZeroScale', \

                       '3.00V', '1.50V', '0.75V', '0.01V', '0.02V', '0.77V', '3.00V',

                      ]

    

    #digiValNameList02 = ['3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V']                     ]

    digiValNameList02 = ['3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V']

    

    for digiValName in digiValNameList02:

        print('  digiValName =', digiValName)  

        digiVal = digiValDict[digiValName]

        daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

        sleep(sleepSeconds)

    

    print('End   testCalibrate().')

    return


def testMcp4725BlinkV02():

    print('Begin testDacBlinkV01(), ...')

    

    testModuleNameList = ['Mcp4725I2cBus1Module0', 'Mcp4725I2cBus1Module1', 'Mcp4725I2cBus3Module0', 'Mcp4725I2cBus3Module1', ]

    

    digiValNameList01 = ['FullScale', 'HalfScale', 'ZeroScale', \

                               '3.00V', '1.50V', '0.75V', '0.01V', '0.02V', '0.77V', '3.00V',

                        ]

    

    digiValNameList02Long = ['3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V']

    

    digiValNameList02 = ['0.00V', '3.00V', '0.00V', '3.00V']

  

    sleepSeconds    = 0.5 

    

    for moduleName in testModuleNameList:

        i2cBusName         = mcp4725ModuleDict['ModuleData'][moduleName]['BusName']

        devAddrName        = mcp4725ModuleDict['ModuleData'][moduleName]['DevAddrName']

        writePowerModeName = mcp4725ModuleDict['ModuleData'][moduleName]['WritePowerModeName']

    

        i2cBus          = i2cBusDict[i2cBusName]

        devAddr         = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

        writePowerMode  = commandByteDict[writePowerModeName]


        for digiValName in digiValNameList02:

            print('  digiValName =', digiValName)  

            digiVal = digiValDict[digiValName]

            daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

            sleep(sleepSeconds)

    

    print('End   testDacBlinkV01().')

    return


def testMcp4725SetValV01(digiValName):

    print('Begin testMcp4725SetValV01(), ...')

    

    testChannelNameList = ['Mcp4725I2cBus1Module0', 'Mcp4725I2cBus1Module1', 'Mcp4725I2cBus3Module0', 'Mcp4725I2cBus3Module1', ]

    

    #digiValName = '1.50V'

 

    for channelName in testChannelNameList:

        i2cBusName         = mcp4725ModuleDict['ChannelName'][channelName]['BusName']

        devAddrName        = mcp4725ModuleDict['ChannelName'][channelName]['DevAddrName']

        writePowerModeName = mcp4725ModuleDict['ChannelName'][channelName]['WritePowerModeName']

    

        i2cBus          = i2cBusDict[i2cBusName]

        devAddr         = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

        writePowerMode  = commandByteDict[writePowerModeName]


        print('  digiValName =', digiValName)  

        digiVal = digiValDict[digiValName]

        daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

        

    print('End   testMcp4725SetValV01().')

    return


def setAnalogVal(moduleName, digiValName):

    print('  Begin setAnalogVal(), ...')

    print('    moduleName        =', moduleName)

    print('    digiValName       =', digiValName)

    

    i2cBusName         = mcp4725ModuleDict['ModuleData'][moduleName]['BusName']

    devAddrName        = mcp4725ModuleDict['ModuleData'][moduleName]['DevAddrName']

    writePowerModeName = mcp4725ModuleDict['ModuleData'][moduleName]['WritePowerModeName']

    

    i2cBus          = i2cBusDict[i2cBusName]

    devAddr         = devAddrDict[devAddrName]

    writePowerMode  = commandByteDict[writePowerModeName]

    

    digiVal = digiValDict[digiValName]

    daConvertV09(i2cBus, devAddr, writePowerMode, digiVal)

    print('  End   setAnalogVal(), ...')

    return


def testSetAnalogValV01():

    print('Begin testSetAnalogValV01(), ...')

    setAnalogVal('Mcp4725I2cBus1Module0', '0.00V')

    setAnalogVal('Mcp4725I2cBus1Module1', '0.75V')

    setAnalogVal('Mcp4725I2cBus3Module0', '1.50V')

    setAnalogVal('Mcp4725I2cBus3Module1', '3.00V')

    print('End   testSetAnalogValV01(), ...')   

    return   


# *** Init/Main Function ***


def init():

    pass

    return


def main(): 

    #testDigiAnaConvertV08()

    #testDcSweepV01()

    #testCalibrateV01()

    #testCalibrateV02()

    #testCalibrateV03()

    

    #testMcp4725BlinkV01()

    #testMcp4725SetValV01('1.50V')

    

    #testMcp4725BlinkV02()

    testSetAnalogValV01()

    return


if __name__ == '__main__':

    main()


# *** End of Program ********************************************************************


# *** 11. Sample Outputs ***


'''

>>> %Run mcp4725v267.py

Begin testDacBlinkV01(), ...

  digiValName = 0.00V

  digiValName = 3.00V

  digiValName = 0.00V

  digiValName = 3.00V

  digiValName = 0.00V

  digiValName = 3.00V

  digiValName = 0.00V

  digiValName = 3.00V

  digiValName = 0.00V

  digiValName = 3.00V

  digiValName = 0.00V

  digiValName = 3.00V

  digiValName = 0.00V

  digiValName = 3.00V

  digiValName = 0.00V

  digiValName = 3.00V

End   testDacBlinkV01().

>>> 


'''


# *** End of Sample Output ***

# adc_mcp3201_v2401.py tlfong01 2021jan06hkt1622 ***


# *** System Configuration ***

# Rpi4B Thonny Python 3.7.3 (/usr/bin/python3)

# pi@raspberrypi:~ $ date Fri 01 Jan 2021 12:17:54 PM HKT

# pi@raspberrypi:~ $ uname -a Linux raspberrypi 5.4.79-v7l+ #1373 SMP Mon Nov 23 13:27:40 GMT 2020 armv7l GNU/Linux


# *** Test Description ***

# Test 1 - test MCP3201 ADC 

#   Function - Input an anlog signal to the differential input pins of MCP3201 and read the converted digital value from 

#              SPI MOSI  

#   Setup    - 


# *** Import ***


from datetime import datetime

from time import sleep

import spidev


# ** SPI Setup/Config ***


spiPort00 = spidev.SpiDev()

spiPort00.open(0,0)

spiPort00.max_speed_hz = 100000


spiPort01 = spidev.SpiDev()

spiPort01.open(0,1)

spiPort01.max_speed_hz = 100000


spiPort10 = spidev.SpiDev()

spiPort10.open(1,0)

spiPort10.max_speed_hz = 100000


spiPort11 = spidev.SpiDev()

spiPort11.open(1,1)

spiPort11.max_speed_hz = 100000


spiPort12 = spidev.SpiDev()

spiPort12.open(1,2)

spiPort12.max_speed_hz = 100000


spiPortDict = \

{'SpiPort00': spiPort00,

     'SpiPort01': spiPort01,

     'SpiPort10': spiPort10,

     'SpiPort11': spiPort11,

     'SpiPort12': spiPort12,

    }


#*** System Functions ***


timeNowLong  = str(datetime.now())

timeNowShort = str(datetime.now())[0:16]


# *** SPI System Functions ***


# *** SPI Send/Receive 1/2/3 Bytes ***


def spiSendRecvOneByte(spiBus, sendByte):

    sendByteArray = [sendByte]

    recvByteArray = spiBus.xfer2(sendByteArray)    

    return recvByteArray


def spiSendRecvTwoBytes(spiBus, sendByte1, sendByte2):

    sendByteArray = [sendByte1, sendByte2]

    recvByteArray = spiBus.xfer2(sendByteArray)    

    return recvByteArray


def spiSendRecvThreeBytes(spiBus, sendByte1, sendByte2, sendByte3):

    sendByteArray = [sendByte1, sendByte2, sendByte3]

    recvByteArray = spiBus.xfer2(sendByteArray)    

    return recvByteArray


# *** MCP3201 Config ***


refVoltName = '3.00V'

dummyByte   = 0x00


refVoltDict = \

{

        '0.00V'  : 0.00,

        '1.68V'  : 1.68,

        '10.24V' : 1.024,

        '2.048V' : 2.048,

        '3.00V'  : 3.00,

        '3.30V'  : 3.30,

        '4.096V' : 4.096,

    }



# *** MCP3201 Functions ***


def getMcp3201BinaryResults(spiPortName, refVoltName):

    spiPort = spiPortDict[spiPortName]

    recvArray = spiSendRecvTwoBytes(spiPort, 0x00, 0x00)

    print('      spiPortName      =', spiPortName)

    print('      recvArray        =', recvArray)

    adcBinaryResults = (((recvArray[0] & 0x3f) << 8) + recvArray[1]) >> 1

    #print('      adcBinaryResults =', hex(adcBinaryResults))

    return adcBinaryResults


def getMcp3201DecimalResults(adcBinaryResults):

    adcDecimalResults = (adcBinaryResults / 0xfff) * refVoltDict[refVoltName]

    return adcDecimalResults


# *** ADC Functions ***


def testAdc(spiPortName):

    print('    MCP3201 ADC Results:')

    adcBinaryResults  = getMcp3201BinaryResults(spiPortName, refVoltName)

    #print(  'adcBinaryResults =', adcBinaryResults)

    adcDecimalResults = getMcp3201DecimalResults(adcBinaryResults)  

    #print('    MCP3201 Results in 12 bits binary (expect fff/2~= 0x0800) =', convertTwoByteNumToEightCharStr(adcBinaryResults))

    print('      Binary  =', hex(adcBinaryResults))

    print('      Decimal =', "%.2f" % adcDecimalResults, 'V')

    return


# *** Init/Main Function ***


def init():

    pass

    return


def main():

    print('Begin main(), ... tlfong01', timeNowShort)

    print('  Begin testMCP3201Adc(), ...')

    testAdc('SpiPort00')

    testAdc('SpiPort01')

    testAdc('SpiPort10')

    testAdc('SpiPort11')                                                                                          

    #testAdc('SpiPort12')

    print('  End   testMCP3201Adc().')

    print('End   main().')

    return


# *** Main()


if __name__ == '__main__':

    main()


# *** End of Program ***


# *** Sample Output ***


'''

>>> %Run mcp3201v1601.py

Begin main(), ... tlfong01 2021-01-01 22:56

  Begin testMCP3201Adc(), ...

    MCP3201 ADC Results:

      spiPortName      = SpiPort00

      recvArray        = [15, 231]

      adcBinaryResults = 0x7f3

adcBinaryResults = 2035

      Binary  = 0x7f3

      Decimal = 1.49 V

  End   testMCP3201Adc().

End   main().

>>> 


'''


# *** End of Sample output ***




















Friday 01 2021

MCP3201 Programming Log - Part 2 (AD Conversion Function Tested OK)

MCP3201 Programming Log - Part 2 (AD Conversion Function Tested OK)

# mcp3201v1701.py tlfong01 2021jan01hkt2258 ***

# *** System Configuration ***
# Rpi4B Thonny Python 3.7.3 (/usr/bin/python3)
# pi@raspberrypi:~ $ date Fri 01 Jan 2021 12:17:54 PM HKT
# pi@raspberrypi:~ $ uname -a Linux raspberrypi 5.4.79-v7l+ #1373 SMP Mon Nov 23 13:27:40 GMT 2020 armv7l GNU/Linux

# *** Test Description ***
# Test 1 - test MCP3201 ADC 
#   Function - Input an anlog signal to the differential input pins of MCP3201 and read the converted digital value from 
#              SPI MOSI  
#   Setup    - 

# *** Import ***

from datetime import datetime
from time import sleep
import spidev

# ** SPI Setup/Config ***

spiPort00 = spidev.SpiDev()
spiPort00.open(0,0)
spiPort00.max_speed_hz = 100000

spiPort01 = spidev.SpiDev()
spiPort01.open(0,1)
spiPort01.max_speed_hz = 100000

spiPortDict = \
{'SpiPort00': spiPort00,
     'SpiPort01': spiPort01,
    }

#*** System Functions ***

timeNowLong  = str(datetime.now())
timeNowShort = str(datetime.now())[0:16]

# *** SPI System Functions ***

# *** SPI Send/Receive 1/2/3 Bytes ***

def spiSendRecvOneByte(spiBus, sendByte):
    sendByteArray = [sendByte]
    recvByteArray = spiBus.xfer2(sendByteArray)    
    return recvByteArray

def spiSendRecvTwoBytes(spiBus, sendByte1, sendByte2):
    sendByteArray = [sendByte1, sendByte2]
    recvByteArray = spiBus.xfer2(sendByteArray)    
    return recvByteArray

def spiSendRecvThreeBytes(spiBus, sendByte1, sendByte2, sendByte3):
    sendByteArray = [sendByte1, sendByte2, sendByte3]
    recvByteArray = spiBus.xfer2(sendByteArray)    
    return recvByteArray

# *** MCP3201 Config ***

refVoltName = '3.00V'
dummyByte   = 0x00

refVoltDict = \
{
        '0.00V'  : 0.00,
        '1.68V'  : 1.68,
        '10.24V' : 1.024,
        '2.048V' : 2.048,
        '3.00V'  : 3.00,
        '3.30V'  : 3.30,
        '4.096V' : 4.096,
    }


# *** MCP3201 Functions ***

def getMcp3201BinaryResults(spiPortName, refVoltName):
    spiPort = spiPortDict[spiPortName]
    recvArray = spiSendRecvTwoBytes(spiPort, 0x00, 0x00)
    print('      spiPortName      =', spiPortName)
    print('      recvArray        =', recvArray)
    adcBinaryResults = (((recvArray[0] & 0x3f) << 8) + recvArray[1]) >> 1
    print('      adcBinaryResults =', hex(adcBinaryResults))
    return adcBinaryResults

def getMcp3201DecimalResults(adcBinaryResults):
    adcDecimalResults = (adcBinaryResults / 0xfff) * refVoltDict[refVoltName]
    return adcDecimalResults

# *** ADC Functions ***

def testAdc(spiPortName):
    print('    MCP3201 ADC Results:')
    adcBinaryResults  = getMcp3201BinaryResults(spiPortName, refVoltName)
    print(  'adcBinaryResults =', adcBinaryResults)
    adcDecimalResults = getMcp3201DecimalResults(adcBinaryResults)  
    #print('    MCP3201 Results in 12 bits binary (expect fff/2~= 0x0800) =', convertTwoByteNumToEightCharStr(adcBinaryResults))
    print('      Binary  =', hex(adcBinaryResults))
    print('      Decimal =', "%.2f" % adcDecimalResults, 'V')
    return

# *** Init/Main Function ***

def init():
    pass
    return

def main():
    print('Begin main(), ... tlfong01', timeNowShort)
    print('  Begin testMCP3201Adc(), ...')
    testAdc('SpiPort00')
    print('  End   testMCP3201Adc().')
    print('End   main().')
    return

# *** Main()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

# *** End of Program ***

# *** Sample Output ***

'''
>>> %Run mcp3201v1601.py
Begin main(), ... tlfong01 2021-01-01 22:56
  Begin testMCP3201Adc(), ...
    MCP3201 ADC Results:
      spiPortName      = SpiPort00
      recvArray        = [15, 231]
      adcBinaryResults = 0x7f3
adcBinaryResults = 2035
      Binary  = 0x7f3
      Decimal = 1.49 V
  End   testMCP3201Adc().
End   main().
>>> 

'''

# *** End of Sample output ***

Negative Resistance and Tunnel Diode Discussions - Part 1

Negative Resistance and Tunnel Diode Forum Discussions - Part 1

LR tunnel diode relaxation oscillator question Asked 1 month ago Active 1 month ago Viewed 63 times

What is the physical meaning of negative resistance? Asked 1 year, 8 months ago Active 1 month ago Viewed 4k times

Negative Resistance Oscillator with Homemade Tunnel Diode - By Nyle Steiner K7NS May 9. 2002 Updated March 2003

Negative resistance from MOSFET circuit - 2020nov10








MCP3201 Programming Log - Part 2 (SPI loopback test v08)

MCP3201 Programming Log - Part 2 (SPI loopback test v08)

# spitestv08_2020jan0102.py tlfong01 2021jan01hkt1224 ***


# *** Configuration Description ***

# Rpi4B Thonny Python 3.7.3 (/usr/bin/python3)

# pi@raspberrypi:~ $ date Fri 01 Jan 2021 12:17:54 PM HKT

# pi@raspberrypi:~ $ uname -a Linux raspberrypi 5.4.79-v7l+ #1373 SMP Mon Nov 23 13:27:40 GMT 2020 armv7l GNU/Linux


# *** Test Description ***

# Test 1   - loopBackTest()   - SPI port send and receive one byte.

#   Function - Send one byte to MSOI and read it back from MISO. 

#   Setup    - Connet MOSI pin to MISO pin to form a loop.

# Test 2   - repeatSendByte() - SPI port repeatedly send out single bytes.  

#   Function - Repeat many times sending a byte, pause after each byte.


# *** Import ***


from datetime import datetime

from time import sleep

import spidev


# ** SPI Setup/Config ***


spiPort0 = spidev.SpiDev()

spiPort0.open(0,0)

spiPort0.max_speed_hz = 100000


#*** System Functions ***

timeNowLong  = str(datetime.now())

timeNowShort = str(datetime.now())[0:16]


# *** SPI System Functions ***


def spiSendRecvOneByte(spiPort, sendByte):

    sendByteArray = [sendByte]

    recvByteArray = spiPort.xfer(sendByteArray)    

    return recvByteArray


def loopBackOneByte(spiPort, sendByte):

    recvByteArray     = spiSendRecvOneByte(spiPort, sendByte)

    recvByte          = recvByteArray[0]


    print('  Begin testLoopbackOneByte(),....')

    #print('')

    print('    Note 1    =  Connect SPI MOSI pin to MISO pin to loop back!')

    print('    Note 2    =  Loopback results below:')

    print('    sendByte  = ', hex(sendByte))

    print('    recvByte  = ', hex(recvByte))

    #print('')

    print('  End   testLoopbackOneByte(),....')

    return


def repeatSendOneByte(spiPort, sendByte, pauseTimeBetweenBytes, repeatCount):

    print('\nBegin repeatSendByte(),....')

    for i in range(repeatCount):

        spiSendRecvOneByte(spiPort, sendByte)

        sleep(pauseTimeBetweenBytes)

    print('End   repeatSendByte().')

    return


# *** SPI Test Functions ***


def testRepeatSendOneByte():

    repeatSendOneByte(spiPort0, 0x5b, 0.0001, 20000000)

    return


def testLoopbackOneByte():

    loopBackOneByte(spiPort0, 0x5b)

    return


# *** Init/Main Function ***


def init():

    pass

    return


def main():

    #testRepeatSendOneByte()

    #testLoopbackOneByte()

    print('Begin main(), ... - tlfong01', timeNowShort)

    loopBackOneByte(spiPort0, 0x5b)

    print('End   main().')

    return


# *** Main()


if __name__ == '__main__':

    main()


# *** End of Program ***


# *** Sample Output ***


# Smple output tlfong 01 2019apr07hkt2047


'''

>>> %Run sptestv08_2021jan0103.py

Begin main(), ... - tlfong01 2021-01-01 12:37

  Begin testLoopbackOneByte(),....

    Note 1    =  Connect SPI MOSI pin to MISO pin to loop back!

    Note 2    =  Loopback results below:

    sendByte  =  0x5b

    recvByte  =  0x5b

  End   testLoopbackOneByte(),....

End   main().

>>> 

'''


# *** End of Sample Output ***




Joe Biden

RCA Tunnel Diode Manual - RCA 1966

 RCA Tunnel Diode Manual - RCA 1966 https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/23901571/rca-tunnel-diode-manual